The following was written by 13 year old Lauren Lee as a project for forensics, a middle school speech/drama program. It's an Original Oratory, an event in which competitors deliver a persuasive speech on a subject they are very passionate about. Lauren's involvement in the National Charity League influenced her decision; it's also how she first learned of National Mill Dog Rescue when she listened to a volunteer speak of NMDR's program. Last December Lauren's family adopted Pumpkin, a timid puppy mill survivor. Lauren says their 2 Brittany Spaniels, Brittany and Ginger, have taken Pumpkin under their wings and are showing her the ropes of being a "real" dog.
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How much is that doggie in the window, the one with the waggly tail? How much is that doggie in the window? I do hope that doggie’s for sale.
Have you ever been to the mall and seen those cute little puppies playing in the pet store window? Do you know where they came from though? Do you know what their life was like or what their mother’s life was like? That adorable little puppy probably came from a puppy mill. In fact 99% of them do.
Imagine walking down a long corridor with stacks and stacks of wire cages. Imprisoned inside of them are hundreds of terrified dogs; too scared to even look in your eyes. It is here that these dogs covered in fleas and matted hairs spend every hour of every day. The sadness and fear in their eyes doesn’t penetrate the hard and ruthless shells of the breeders. When they look at the dogs, they don’t see the lack of veterinary care. They overlook the look the decaying teeth and overgrown hair. The rotting jaw of the dogs just happens to evade their glance. In the end all they see in money, hundreds and hundreds of dollars. They can’t even imagine them sitting at someone’s feet and being loved family pet. They don’t see them as anything else then just a way to make money. They just don’t understand. This is what we commonly refer to as a puppy mill. Basically it’s a large scale breeding facility that exists solely to maximize profits. The dogs are bred their whole life until their worn out bodies can no longer produce puppies.
Lily was an Italian Greyhound rescued from a mill in Missouri. The breeders just knew her as number 251. She was bred for speed but ironically she would never be able to run. Being caged her entire life rid her of the pleasure of having enough strength in her legs to. She was one of several dogs whose lower jaw had rotted away. Unfortunately this is a common situation because breeders do not provide water bowls for their dogs. Instead they use hanging water bottles, which are used for rabbits and hamsters. The dog’s teeth rot because these water bottles do not provide the amount of water a dogs needs to adequately clean their teeth. The breeders didn’t notice that, all they noticed was her ability to produce puppies. At the auction Lily, with a group of other dogs, sold for only $20. After being rescued she suffered through 4 surgeries to remove tumors . Her adoptive family tried different foods to make it easier to eat with her jaw; however, she went back to eating like the way she learned at the mill. Lily tossed her food on the ground and rubbed the “good” side of her face along the ground to pick up the kibble on her tongue then tossed it back in her mouth and swallowed it whole. After being loved for only 15 months of her 8 year life, which is only half the life expectancy of an Italian Greyhound, Lily died on May 13, 2008. It was Lily’s death that prompted Teresa Strader, Lily’s owner, to start the National Mill Dog Rescue in Peyton Colorado. This facility is tucked away just east of Colorado Springs and is a haven for discarded breeding dogs. Teresa works directly with the breeders and builds a trust relationship. “I don’t agree with what they are doing,” Teresa states, “I’m not going to tell them how to live their life, but, I’m more than willing to take any dogs that they are going to kill.” National Mill Dog Rescue takes dogs breeders no longer want. The dogs may not be able to produce puppies anymore, they might be old or sick, or the breeder may be going out of business. Also, some dogs are too old to be sold to pet stores. These dogs are brought to the rescue and given a name, not a number. They are given a bath for probably the first time in their life. They are provided veterinary care and are groomed, but most of all they are loved. They know how hurtful hands can be, but they also learn that they can be gentle loving too. The goal of the NMDR is to find loving adoptive homes for these dogs which they have already done for more than 7,500 dogs.
Now the worst part about this is that it’s all completely legal. The minimum requirements for breeding are that a cage must give 6 inches of room on either side for the dog. They also must have adequate vet care which is rarely enforced. Most dogs in a mill have never seen a veterinarian in their life. These rules are supposed to be enforced by the USDA, the United States Department of Agriculture, which is responsible for overseeing the care of cows, horses, sheep and other livestock, which apparently includes dogs. The law refers to dogs as mere livestock. The overworked inspectors are lenient with the breeders and rarely report the inhumane breeding conditions. There are only 82 inspectors responsible for inspecting all of the 10,000 commercial dog breeding kennels in the US. Unfortunately, most attempts to legislate more humane conditions for dog breeders have been unsuccessful due to strong lobbying efforts by agricultural groups.
What do you think they do with the dogs after they can’t produce puppies anymore? Sure some might be sold at an auction but that is just to other breeders who try to get one last litter from them. Most breeders say that they try to find “good, loving homes” for their dogs, but that is not true. If a breeder doesn’t even give a dog vet care, do you think they are going to go out and find a nice home for their castaway dogs? They often just kill them. Sometimes they are bashed in the head by a rock, or simply shot. Others are drowned and others are asphyxiated. Breeders have incinerators in the middle of their property that they don’t even try to hide.
Only a few dogs are lucky enough to be picked up by the National Mill Dog Rescue. One of those dogs was Ziva. Ziva spent her life producing puppies until she was rescued. She was quiet and had a sweet temperament but there was one little thing, she was missing her two back feet. They were chewed off by her mom when she was born. Because of the conditions in which they live, the moms do not know how to care for their puppies. Ziva was bred for 6 years like this, without hind feet. Where do they stop? What is not okay to these breeders? When Ziva was picked up in Kansas the breeder handled her so carelessly, shoving her in the cage so fast it closed on her stumps for legs. To get around Ziva would walk balancing on her two front feet. I met Ziva at the NMDR and everything about her was just so gentle and kind. She hobbled over and licked my hand. You would never have thought after living in such tragic conditions her whole life she would be so. Unfortunately, after only 5 days of freedom, Ziva died of heartworm disease, a condition common to mill dogs, but completely preventable.
The best way to stop this cruelty is to stop buying pets or pet supplies from stores that sell puppies for profit. Unlike these stores, Petco and Petsmart don’t sell dogs and the pets you see in front of their stores are from nonprofit shelter and rescue organizations. When getting a dog, consider adopting from the Humane Society, a shelter, or a responsible breeder. Believe it or not, they do exist. The best way to know if they are reputable is to visit their property and ask numerous questions.
Ziva’s life will not be in vain. Lily’s life will not be in vain. Their stories have brought national attention to the fate of mill dogs. Are we going to pretend that this isn’t a problem? Who will speak for these dogs if we don’t? If not us, then who? It is time for this to stop. It is time to expose the irresponsible breeders for who they really are. It’s time we released the innocent prisons of greed.
~ Lauren Lee, 13 years old